Questão de Língua Inglesa — FGV SME Jaboatão 2023 (nº 64)
Teaching a child to read
Imagery first: the colors primary
Familiar as the sun; the purpose sure –
To hear, to smell, to feel, to taste, to see.
The mind will enter by another door.The verb is next: we are the rain that falls,
The frog that sees a cricket as it leaps,
The robin that flaps its wings and calls,
The fish that swims, the animal that creeps.The third is narrative, the moving spell
Of syntax that ad-libs the myths of time.
Alas, we learn before the wishing well
Has dried how words become a hill to climb.The fourth is symbol: goodness, beauty, love.
This is the time of quarrel, tears and pain.
Sowing the dragons' teeth, we bob and weave
Until we bring the simple back again.Glossary: to ad-lib: If you ad-lib something in a play or a speech, you say something which has not been planned or written beforehand.
The simple past and past participle of the verb "falls" in "we are the rain that falls" are, respectively,
- Afell, fell.
- Bfell, fallen.
- Cfell, falled.
- Dfelled, felled.
- Efallen, fallen.
Resposta comentada
Gabarito Alternativa B
- (A) Incorreta: o particípio de "fall" não é "fell".
- (B) Correta: "fall" é irregular: fall – fell (passado) – fallen (particípio).
- (C) Incorreta: "falled" não existe; a forma é irregular.
- (D) Incorreta: "felled" é o passado de "to fell" (derrubar), verbo diferente.
- (E) Incorreta: "fallen" é apenas o particípio; o passado é "fell".
Fonte: FGV SME Jaboatão 2023 Professor II - Língua Inglesa (Caderno Tipo 1). Reproduzida para fins de estudo.
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